defining which portion of a column to 'look at'

I'm working with a dataset which I've 'attached' allowing me to use functions like mean(), summary(), by simply inputting the variable name, eg. mean(age).

I'd like to be able to define which part of the column the function looks at when returning these values.
Let me explain (look at image below). Study 1 is separated from Study 2. The last sample of study 1 is on row 510, the first of Study 2 is on row 511. I want to be able to use the mean, summary, etc. functions on rows (0-510], and [511, >) separately.

What's the best way to do this?

Current code:

Mean house size across both studies

attach(assignment2)
summary(housesize)

Analyzing the 'age' Quantitative variable

summary(age)

dplyr (A Grammar of Data Manipulation • dplyr) is your good friend.

library(dplyr)

df %>%
  group_by(study) %>%
  summarize(age_mean = mean(age))

How exactly would I implement into my code?

Let's say your data are in a data frame named DF. You can make a data frame that stores the mean age of the two studies using @ibertchen's code.

library(dplyr)

MeanAges <- DF %>%
  group_by(study) %>%
  summarize(age_mean = mean(age))

If you do not want to use dplyr, you could calculate the mean of Study 1 with

mean(DF[DF$study == 1, "age"])

I cannot think of a handy way to do this while using attach() but I never use attach(), so that may just be a symptom of my preferences.

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