Strength of the correlation between a qualitative and a quantitative variable

Hello
Does anybody know, how I can identify the correlation strength between a qualitative variable and a quantitative variable?
With ANOVA I could identify through the p-value, that there is a significant association, but I don't know how to identify the strength of the correlation in R-studio.

For instance I did it with two qualitative variable with a chi-square test to identify if there is a relationship and then in a next step with the Cramers V to find the strength of the association.

Is there also something like a Cramers V for the ANOVA model?

Best regards